John 17:6:14John.17.6.W14TAB
ἦσαν
êsan
“they were”
- Transliteration
- Ê-SAN
- Extended
- Ê-SAN
- IPA
- /ˈeː.san/
Meaning by language
- English
- they were
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Eta | i — as in machine | |
| Sigma | s — as in sit | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Nu | n — as in new |
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The word
Word in context
- word
Ê-SAN
- phraseyour reading level
SOI Ê-SAN ka-MOI au-TOUS E-dô-kas
- sentence
SOI Ê-SAN ka-MOI au-TOUS E-dô-kas KAI TON LO-gon sou te-TÊ-rê-kan
Exegesis
The next clause soi ēsan k’amoi autous edōkas {σοὶ ἦσαν κἀμοὶ αὐτοὺς ἔδωκας | soi ēsan kamoi autous edōkas} sets up a contrast between prior belonging and decisive transfer: the imperfect ēsan describes an earlier state of possession, while the aorist edōkas marks the giving as a distinct act.
Root and etymology
sossós
“yours, belonging to you”
In context — John 17:6
I have made Your name known to the people whom You gave Me out of the world ; they were Yours, and You gave them to Me, and they have guarded Your word.
About this coordinate
John 17:6:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of John 17:6, so the Greek word ἦσαν (êsan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.17.6.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (John.17.6.W14.S1) and character.