John 17:6:14John.17.6.W14TAB

ἦσαν

êsan

they were

Transliteration
Ê-SAN
Extended
Ê-SAN
IPA
/ˈeː.san/

Meaning by language

English
they were

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἦ + σαν
ê + san
êsan

Alphabet Analysis

Etai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    Ê-SAN

  2. phraseyour reading level

    SOI Ê-SAN ka-MOI au-TOUS E-dô-kas

  3. sentence

    SOI Ê-SAN ka-MOI au-TOUS E-dô-kas KAI TON LO-gon sou te-TÊ-rê-kan

Exegesis

The next clause soi ēsan k’amoi autous edōkas {σοὶ ἦσαν κἀμοὶ αὐτοὺς ἔδωκας | soi ēsan kamoi autous edōkas} sets up a contrast between prior belonging and decisive transfer: the imperfect ēsan describes an earlier state of possession, while the aorist edōkas marks the giving as a distinct act.

Root and etymology

sossós

yours, belonging to you

In contextJohn 17:6

I have made Your name known to the people whom You gave Me out of the world ; they were Yours, and You gave them to Me, and they have guarded Your word.

About this coordinate

John 17:6:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of John 17:6, so the Greek word ἦσαν (êsan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.17.6.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (John.17.6.W14.S1) and character.