John 18:10:21John.18.10.W21TAB

ἦν

ên

was

Transliteration
ÊN
Extended
EEN
IPA
/ˈeːn/

Meaning by language

English
was

Alphabet Analysis

Etai — as in machine
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ÊN

  2. sentence

    ÊN DE O-no-ma TŌI DOU-lōi MAL-khos

Exegesis

The closing naming formula en de onoma toi douloi Malchos {ἦν δὲ ὄνομα τῷ δούλῳ Μάλχος | ên dè ónoma tōi doúlōi Málchos} delays identification until the end, a discourse move that first spotlights the act and then personalizes the victim.

In contextJohn 18:10

So Simon Peter , having a sword, drew it and struck the slave of the high priest, and cut off his right ear; and the slave’s name was Malchus .

About this coordinate

John 18:10:21 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 21 of John 18:10, so the Greek word ἦν (ên) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.10.W21, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.10.W21.S1) and character.