John 18:10:9John.18.10.W9TAB
ἔπαισεν
epaisen
“struck”
- Transliteration
- E-pai-sen
- Extended
- EH-pai-sehn
- IPA
- /ˈe.pai.sen/
Meaning by language
- English
- struck
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Pi | p — as in pet | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Iota | i — as in machine | |
| Sigma | s — as in sit | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Nu | n — as in new |
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The word
Word in context
- word
E-pai-sen
- sentence
SI-môn OUN PE-tros E-khôn MA-khai-ran HEIL-ky-sen au-TÊN KAI E-pai-sen TON TOU ar-khi-e-RE-ôs DOU-lon KAI a-PE-kop-sen au-TOU TO ô-TA-ri-on TO de-Ksi-ON
Exegesis
John then stacks three coordinated aorist indicatives—heilkusen {εἵλκυσεν | heílkusen} ‘drew’, epaiesen {ἔπαισεν | épaisen} ‘struck’, apekopsen {ἀπέκοψεν | apékopsen} ‘cut off’—to narrate quick, successive events with a staccato rhythm created by repeated kai {καὶ | kaí} ‘and’.
In context — John 18:10
So Simon Peter , having a sword, drew it and struck the slave of the high priest, and cut off his right ear; and the slave’s name was Malchus .
About this coordinate
John 18:10:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of John 18:10, so the Greek word ἔπαισεν (epaisen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.10.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.10.W9.S1) and character.