John 18:13:8John.18.13.W8TAB

πενθερὸς

pentheros

father-in-law of

Transliteration
pen-the-ROS
Extended
pehn-theh-ROHS
IPA
/pen.tʰeˈros/

Meaning by language

English
father-in-law of

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
πεν + θε + ρὸς
pen + the + ros
pentheros

Alphabet Analysis

Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Nun — as in new
Thetath — as in thin
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Rhor — rolled r
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pen-the-ROS

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ÊN GAR pen-the-ROS TOU ka-i-A-pha

  3. clause

    ÊN GAR pen-the-ROS TOU ka-i-A-pha HOS ÊN ar-khi-e-REUS TOU e-ni-au-TOO e-KEI-nou

  4. sentence

    KAI Ê-ga-gon PROS HAN-nan PRÔ-ton ÊN GAR pen-the-ROS TOU ka-i-A-pha HOS ÊN ar-khi-e-REUS TOU e-ni-au-TOO e-KEI-nou

Exegesis

The kinship clause pentheros tou Kaiapha {πενθερὸς τοῦ Καϊάφα | penthe-ròs toû Kaï-á-pha} identifies Annas through his relation to Caiaphas by means of a genitive relationship.

In contextJohn 18:13

They escorted Him first to Annas , because he was Caiaphas’s father-in-law, who was high priest that year.

About this coordinate

John 18:13:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of John 18:13, so the Greek word πενθερὸς (pentheros) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.13.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.13.W8.S1) and character.