John 18:13:8John.18.13.W8TAB
πενθερὸς
pentheros
“father-in-law of”
- Transliteration
- pen-the-ROS
- Extended
- pehn-theh-ROHS
- IPA
- /pen.tʰeˈros/
Meaning by language
- English
- father-in-law of
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Pi | p — as in pet | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Nu | n — as in new | |
| Theta | th — as in thin | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Rho | r — rolled r | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Sigma (final) | s — used only at end of words |
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The word
Word in context
- word
pen-the-ROS
- phraseyour reading level
ÊN GAR pen-the-ROS TOU ka-i-A-pha
- clause
ÊN GAR pen-the-ROS TOU ka-i-A-pha HOS ÊN ar-khi-e-REUS TOU e-ni-au-TOO e-KEI-nou
- sentence
KAI Ê-ga-gon PROS HAN-nan PRÔ-ton ÊN GAR pen-the-ROS TOU ka-i-A-pha HOS ÊN ar-khi-e-REUS TOU e-ni-au-TOO e-KEI-nou
Exegesis
The kinship clause pentheros tou Kaiapha {πενθερὸς τοῦ Καϊάφα | penthe-ròs toû Kaï-á-pha} identifies Annas through his relation to Caiaphas by means of a genitive relationship.
In context — John 18:13
They escorted Him first to Annas , because he was Caiaphas’s father-in-law, who was high priest that year.
About this coordinate
John 18:13:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of John 18:13, so the Greek word πενθερὸς (pentheros) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.13.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.13.W8.S1) and character.