John 18:40:14John.18.40.W14TAB
λῃστής.
lêistês
“a robber”
- Transliteration
- lÊI-STÊS
- Extended
- lÊI-STÊS
- IPA
- /leːi̯sˈteːs/
Meaning by language
- English
- a robber
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Lambda | l — as in law | |
| Eta | i — as in machine | |
| Sigma | s — as in sit | |
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Eta | i — as in machine | |
| Sigma (final) | s — used only at end of words |
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The word
Word in context
- word
lÊI-STÊS
- sentence
ÊN DE ho ba-rab-BAS lÊI-STÊS
Exegesis
The narrative aside ēn de ho Barabbas leistes {ἦν δὲ ὁ Βαραββᾶς λῃστής | ên dè ho Barabbâs lēistḗs} uses the imperfect of eimi to describe Barabbas’s ongoing or well-known status as a robber, while de {δὲ | dè} lightly shifts from the dialogue back to authorial comment. English renderings keep the inferential link (“Therefore” / “Then”), preserve the direct speech, and represent the final clause as an explanatory sentence that orients the reader to the character of Barabbas.
Root and etymology
leizomailambda–eta–iota–zeta–omicron–mu–alpha–iota
“to plunder, despoil”
In context — John 18:40
Therefore they cried out again, saying, “Not this one, but Barabbas !” Now Barabbas was a robber.
About this coordinate
John 18:40:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of John 18:40, so the Greek word λῃστής. (lêistês) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.40.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.40.W14.S1) and character.