John 18:5:1John.18.5.W1TAB

ἀπεκρίθησαν

apekrithêsan

They answered

Transliteration
a-pe-KRI-thê-san
Extended
ah-peh-KRI-thê-sahn
IPA
/a.peˈkri.tʰeː.san/

Meaning by language

English
They answered

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἀ + πε + κρί + θη + σαν
a + pe + kri + thê + san
apekrithêsan

Alphabet Analysis

Alphaah — as in father
Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Kappak — as in kite
Rhor — rolled r
Iotai — as in machine
Thetath — as in thin
Etai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-pe-KRI-thê-san

  2. clause

    a-pe-KRI-thê-san au-TOI

  3. sentence

    a-pe-KRI-thê-san au-TOI ee-ay-SOON ton na-zô-RAI-on

Exegesis

The opening aorist passive indicative verb apekrithesan {ἀπεκρίθησαν | apekríthēsan} ‘they answered’ with the dative pronoun autō {αὐτῷ | autō̂} ‘to Him’ introduces the dialogue.

Root and etymology

apokrinomaia-p-o-k-r-i-n-o-m-a-i

to answer, reply

In contextJohn 18:5

They answered Him, “Jesus the Nazarene.” Jesus says to them, “I am.” And Judas, the one betraying Him, was also standing with them.

About this coordinate

John 18:5:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of John 18:5, so the Greek word ἀπεκρίθησαν (apekrithêsan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.5.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.5.W1.S1) and character.