John 2:9:18John.2.9.W18TAB

ᾔδεισαν

ēdeisan

{They} knew

Transliteration
Ē-DEI-san
Extended
Ē-DEI-san
IPA
/ˈɛː.dei.san/

Meaning by language

English
{They} knew

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ᾔ + δει + σαν
ē + dei + san
ēdeisan

Alphabet Analysis

Etai — as in machine
Deltath — as in this
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Iotai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    Ē-DEI-san

  2. sentence

    hōs DE e-GEU-sa-to ho ar-khi-TRI-kli-nos TO HY-dōr OI-non ge-ge-nē-ME-non KAI ouk Ē-DEI PO-then es-TIN hoi DE di-A-ko-noi Ē-DEI-san hoi ēn-tlē-KO-tes TO HY-dōr phō-NEI TON nym-PHI-on ho ar-khi-TRI-kli-nos

Exegesis

This is immediately contrasted by the inserted clause hoi de diakonoi eideisan hoi entlekotes to hydor {οἱ δὲ διάκονοι ᾔδεισαν οἱ ἠντληκότες τὸ ὕδωρ | hoi dé di-á-ko-noi ḗ-dei-san hoi ēn-tlē-kó-tes tó hý-dōr}, where the servants, further defined by the perfect participle “who had drawn the water,” are explicitly said to know, creating a knowledge-ignorance contrast.

In contextJohn 2:9

When the master of the banquet tasted the water that had become wine and did not know from where it had come , though the servants who had drawn the water knew, the master of the banquet called the bridegroom.

About this coordinate

John 2:9:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of John 2:9, so the Greek word ᾔδεισαν (ēdeisan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.2.9.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (John.2.9.W18.S1) and character.