John 20:22:9John.20.22.W9TAB

πνεῦμα

pneuma

Spirit

Transliteration
PNEU-ma
Extended
PNEU-mah
IPA
/ˈpneu.ma/

Meaning by language

English
Spirit

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
πνεῦ + μα
pneu + ma
pneuma

Alphabet Analysis

Pip — as in pet
Nun — as in new
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Upsiloni — as in machine
Mum — as in mother
Alphaah — as in father

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    PNEU-ma

  2. clause

    LA-be-te PNEU-ma HA-YI-ON

  3. sentence

    KAI TOU-to ei-PÔN e-ne-PHY-sê-sen KAI LE-YEI au-TOIS LA-be-te PNEU-ma HA-YI-ON

Exegesis

The object pneuma hagion {πνεῦμα ἅγιον | pneu-ma ha-gi-on} is anarthrous, but the context clearly identifies the Holy Spirit rather than an indefinite spirit; the breathing action and the command work together to present a personal bestowal of divine presence.

Root and etymology

pneopi nu epsilon omega

to blow, breathe

In contextJohn 20:22

And having said this, He breathed on them and says to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit .”

About this coordinate

John 20:22:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of John 20:22, so the Greek word πνεῦμα (pneuma) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.20.22.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (John.20.22.W9.S1) and character.