John 20:9:3John.20.9.W3TAB

ᾔδεισαν

êdeisan

they knew

Transliteration
Ê-DEI-san
Extended
Ê-DEI-sahn
IPA
/ˈeː.diː.san/

Meaning by language

English
they knew

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ᾔ + δει + σαν
ê + dei + san
êdeisan

Alphabet Analysis

Etai — as in machine
Deltath — as in this
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Iotai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    Ê-DEI-san

  2. sentence

    ou-DE-pô GAR Ê-DEI-san TÊN gra-PHÊN HO-ti DEI au-TON ek ne-KRÔN a-na-STÊ-nai

Exegesis

The pluperfect verb ēdeisan {ᾔδεισαν | hēí-dei-san} takes the direct object tēn graphēn {τὴν γραφὴν | tḗn gra-phḗn}, so the disciples’ lack concerns the recognized body of Scripture as such.

Root and etymology

oidaomicron iota delta alpha

to know, understand

In contextJohn 20:9

For they had not yet understood the Scripture, that it was necessary for Him to rise from among the dead.

About this coordinate

John 20:9:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of John 20:9, so the Greek word ᾔδεισαν (êdeisan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.20.9.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (John.20.9.W3.S1) and character.