John 21:20:19John.21.20.W19TAB

τὸ

to

the

Transliteration
TO
Extended
TOH
IPA
/to/

Meaning by language

English
the

Alphabet Analysis

Taut — as in top
Omicrono — as in omit (short)

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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Word in context

  1. word

    TO

  2. phraseyour reading level

    HOS KAI a-NE-pe-sen en TOI DEIP-nôi e-PI TO STÊ-thos au-TOU KAI EI-pen

  3. clause

    e-pi-stra-PHEIS ho PE-tros BLE-pei TON ma-thê-TÊN HON ê-GA-pa ho ee-ay-SOOS a-ko-lou-THOUN-ta HOS KAI a-NE-pe-sen en TOI DEIP-nôi e-PI TO STÊ-thos au-TOU KAI EI-pen

  4. sentence

    e-pi-stra-PHEIS ho PE-tros BLE-pei TON ma-thê-TÊN HON ê-GA-pa ho ee-ay-SOOS a-ko-lou-THOUN-ta HOS KAI a-NE-pe-sen en TOI DEIP-nôi e-PI TO STÊ-thos au-TOU KAI EI-pen KY-ree-e TIS es-TIN ho pa-ra-di-DOUS se

Exegesis

A second relative clause, hos kai anepesen {ὃς καὶ ἀνέπεσεν | hos kai anépesen} ‘who also reclined’, reaches back to the supper scene and is expanded by the prepositional phrases en tō deipnō {ἐν τῷ δείπνῳ | en tō deípnō} ‘at the supper’ and epi to stēthos autou {ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος αὐτοῦ | epí tó stêthos autoû} ‘upon His chest’, which together evoke both table fellowship and intimate proximity.

Root and etymology

artosalpha rho tau omicron sigma

bread, loaf

In contextJohn 21:20

After turning, Peter saw the disciple whom Jesus loved, who was following—the one who had also reclined at the supper upon His chest and had said, “Lord , who is the one betraying You?”

About this coordinate

John 21:20:19 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 19 of John 21:20, so the Greek word τὸ (to) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.21.20.W19, which extends further down to each syllable (John.21.20.W19.S1) and character.