John 21:7:14John.21.7.W14TAB
ἐστιν.
estin
“is”
- Transliteration
- es-tin
- Extended
- ehs-tin
- IPA
- /es.tin/
Meaning by language
- English
- is
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Sigma | s — as in sit | |
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Iota | i — as in machine | |
| Nu | n — as in new |
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The word
Word in context
- word
es-tin
- clause
ho ky-ri-OS es-tin
- sentence
LE-gei OUN ho ma-thê-TÊS e-KEI-nos hon ê-GA-pa ho ee-ay-SOOS toi PE-troi ho ky-ri-OS es-tin
Exegesis
The clause Ὁ κύριός ἐστιν {Ὁ κύριός ἐστιν | Ho ký-ri-os é-stin} “It is the Lord” is short and emphatic, with the subject fronted and the copula following, functioning almost as a christological confession.
The aorist participle akousas {ἀκούσας | a-koú-sas} “having heard” is adverbial, temporal, and causal, showing that Peter’s subsequent actions are an immediate response to the report hoti ho kurios estin {ὅτι ὁ κύριός ἐστιν | hó-ti ho ký-ri-os é-stin} “that it was the Lord.”
In context — John 21:7
Therefore the disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord .” When Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he wrapped his outer garment around himself, for he was stripped for work, and threw himself into the sea.
About this coordinate
John 21:7:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of John 21:7, so the Greek word ἐστιν. (estin) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.21.7.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (John.21.7.W14.S1) and character.