John 5:10:9John.5.10.W9TAB

καὶ

kai

and

Transliteration
KAI
Extended
kai
IPA
/kai/

Meaning by language

English
and

Alphabet Analysis

Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Iotai — as in machine

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    KAI

  2. sentence

    E-le-gon OON hoi i-oo-DAI-oi TOI te-the-ra-peu-ME-noi sab-ba-TON es-tin KAI ouk ek-se-STIN SOI A-rai TON KRA-bat-ton

Exegesis

The following clause is coordinated with kai {καὶ | kaí} and sharpens the charge: the impersonal verb exestin {ἔξεστιν | éx-es-tin} governs the dative soi {σοί | soí} and the infinitive arai {ἆραι | â-rai} to form the construction ouk exestin soi arai {οὐκ ἔξεστιν σοι ἆραι | ouk éx-es-tin soí â-rai}, literally “it is not lawful for you to take up.” This syntactic pattern presents their objection as an objective legal prohibition, not merely a personal opinion.

In contextJohn 5:10

Therefore the Jews were saying to the one who had been healed, “It is the Sabbath , and it is not lawful for you to take up your mat.”

About this coordinate

John 5:10:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of John 5:10, so the Greek word καὶ (kai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.5.10.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (John.5.10.W9.S1) and character.