John 5:30:21John.5.30.W21TAB

τὸ

to

{the}

Transliteration
to
Extended
toh
IPA
/to/

Meaning by language

English
{the}

Alphabet Analysis

Taut — as in top
Omicrono — as in omit (short)

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    to

  2. sentence

    oo DY-na-mai e-GÔ poi-EIN ap e-mau-TOO oo-DEN ka-THÔS a-KOO-ô KRI-nô KAI hê KRI-sis hê e-MÊ DI-kai-a es-TIN HO-ti oo DZÊ-TÔ to THE-lê-ma to e-MON al-LA to THE-lê-ma too PEM-psan-TOS me

Exegesis

The opening sequence `ou dynamai ego poiein ap emautou ouden {οὐ δύναμαι ἐγὼ ποιεῖν ἀπ᾽ ἐμαυτοῦ οὐδέν | ou dý-na-mai egō poi-eîn ap e-mau-toû ou-dén}` front-loads the negation and finite verb before the explicit subject, making the inability emphatic and stressing that the action has no self-generated source.

The phrase `ap emautou {ἀπ᾽ ἐμαυτοῦ | ap e-mau-toû} ‘from Myself’` and the following `ouden {οὐδέν | ou-dén} ‘nothing’` together exclude independent initiative.

The genitive participial phrase `tou pempsantos me {τοῦ πέμψαντός με | tou pémp-san-tos me}` functions substantivally as “the one who sent Me,” expressing source and commission without naming the sender directly.

Root and etymology

pemp-pi epsilon mu pi

to send

In contextJohn 5:30

I am not able to do anything from Myself; just as I hear, I judge; and My judgment is just, because I do not seek My own will, but the will of Him who sent Me.

About this coordinate

John 5:30:21 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 21 of John 5:30, so the Greek word τὸ (to) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.5.30.W21, which extends further down to each syllable (John.5.30.W21.S1) and character.