| 8. Morphological Analysis wealah {וְעָלָה | wə-ʿā-lāh}: and it went up (vav consecutive Qal perfect third person masculine singular) • hagevul {הַגְּבּוּל | ha-ḡə-būl}: the border (definite article + masculine singular noun) • gei {גֵּי | gē}: valley (masculine singular absolute noun) • ben-hinnom {בֶן־הִנֹּם | ben-hinnōm}: of Ben-Hinnom (construct noun + proper noun) • el {אֶל־ | ’el}: to (preposition) • ketef {כֶּתֶף | ke-teph}: slope (masculine singular absolute noun) • hayevusi {הַיְבוּסִי | hayə-bû-sî}: the Jebusite (definite article + gentilic noun) • min-negev {מִנֶּגֶב | min-ne-gev}: from the south (preposition + noun) • hi {הִיא | hî}: it is (third person feminine singular pronoun) • Yerushalayim {יְרוּשָׁלָיִם | yerû-šā-lā-yim}: Jerusalem (proper noun) • wealah {וְעָלָה | wə-ʿā-lāh}: and it went up (vav consecutive Qal perfect third person masculine singular) • hagevul {הַגְּבּוּל | ha-ḡə-būl}: the border (definite article + masculine singular noun) • el {אֶל־ | ’el}: to (preposition) • rosh {רֹאשׁ | rōš}: top (masculine singular absolute noun) • hahar {הָהָר | hā-har}: hill (definite article + masculine singular noun) • asher {אֲשֶׁר | ’ă-šer}: which (relative pronoun) • al-pnei {עַל־פְּנֵי | al-pə-nê}: on the face (preposition + construct noun) • gei-hinnom {גֵי־הִנֹּם | gē-hinnōm}: Valley of Hinnom (construct noun + proper noun) • yamah {יָמָה | yā-ma}: westward (locative suffix + noun) • asher {אֲשֶׁר | ’ă-šer}: which (relative pronoun) • bik-tzeh {בִּקְצֵה | biq-ṣê}: at the end (preposition + construct noun) • emek-refaim {עֵמֶק־רְפָאִים | ‘ê-meq-rə-pā-ʾim}: Valley of Rephaim (construct noun + proper noun) • tsafonah {צָפוֹנָה | ṣā-pō-nā}: northward (locative suffix + noun). |