Leviticus 16:1:9Lev.16.1.W9TAB

בְּקָרְבָתָ֥ם

bekarvatam

their approach

Transliteration
be-kar-va-TAM
Extended
beh-kar-vah-TAAM
IPA
/bəqarvaˈtaːm/

Meaning by language

English
their approach

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + קָרְ + בָ + תָ֥ם
be + kar + va + tam
bekarvatam

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-kar-va-TAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    be-kar-va-TAM lif-NEE-yeh-ho-VAH

  3. clause

    be-kar-va-TAM lif-NEE-yeh-ho-VAH va-ya-MU-tu

  4. sentence

    va-ye-dab-BER Yeh-ho-VAH el-MO-sheh a-kha-REE MOT she-NEE be-NEE a-ha-RON be-kar-va-TAM lif-NEE-yeh-ho-VAH va-ya-MU-tu

Exegesis

The infinitive construct beqarvatam {בְּקָרְבָתָ֥ם | bə-qor-vā-tām} functions adverbially to specify approach, which is followed by the vav-consecutive Qal imperfect vayamutu {וַיָּמֻֽתוּ | wa-ya-mū-ṯû} ‘and they died’, highlighting a causal result.

Root and etymology

Rootqof–resh–bet

to draw near

In contextLeviticus 16:1

After the death of Aaron’s two sons—when they came near before the LORD and died—the LORD spoke to Moses.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 16:1:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Leviticus 16:1, so the Hebrew word בְּקָרְבָתָ֥ם (bekarvatam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.16.1.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.16.1.W9.S1) and character.