Leviticus 20:11:6Lev.20.11.W6TAB

עֶרְוַ֥ת

ervat

the nakedness of

Transliteration
er-VAT
Extended
ehr-VAAT
IPA
/ʕɛrˈvaːθ/

Meaning by language

English
the nakedness of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֶרְ + וַ֥ת
er + vat
ervat

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    er-VAT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    er-VAT a-VIV

  3. clause

    ve-ISH a-SHER yish-KAV et-EH-shet a-VIV er-VAT a-VIV gi-LAH

  4. sentence

    ve-ISH a-SHER yish-KAV et-EH-shet a-VIV er-VAT a-VIV gi-LAH moht-yoo-MET-oo sheh-NEI-hem de-MEI-hem BAM

Exegesis

The relative pronoun asher {אֲשֶׁר | ʾă-šer} 'who' introduces yishkav {יִשְׁכַּב | yiškav} 'lies down' together with the direct object marker et {אֶת־ | ʾet} preceding the noun phrase eshet aviv {אֵשֶׁת אָבִיו | ʾêšet ʾāḇîw} 'the wife of his father.' The construct phrase ervat aviv {עֶרְוַת אָבִיו | ʿerwâṯ ʾāḇîw} 'the nakedness of his father' specifies the illicit relation.

Root and etymology

ayin-resh-heayin-resh-he

nakedness, exposure

In contextLeviticus 20:11

And if a man lies with his father's wife, he has uncovered his father's nakedness . They shall surely be put to death, both of them; their blood is upon them.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 20:11:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Leviticus 20:11, so the Hebrew word עֶרְוַ֥ת (ervat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.20.11.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.20.11.W6.S1) and character.