Leviticus 23:27:13Lev.23.27.W13TAB

אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶ֑ם

etnafshoteikhem

your souls

Transliteration
et-naf-sho-TEI-khem
Extended
EET-naf-shoh-TEI-khem
IPA
/ʔɛt naf.ʃoˈteːxɛm/

Meaning by language

English
your souls

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + נַפְ + שֹׁ + תֵי + כֶ֑ם
et + naf + sho + tei + khem
etnafshoteikhem

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-naf-sho-TEI-khem

  2. clause

    AKH beh-ah-SOR la-KHO-desh hah-sheh-VEE-ee ha-ZEH YOM hah-ki-poo-REEM HU mik-RAH-KOH-desh yih-YEH la-KHEM veh-ee-NEE-tem et-naf-sho-TEI-khem

  3. sentence

    AKH beh-ah-SOR la-KHO-desh hah-sheh-VEE-ee ha-ZEH YOM hah-ki-poo-REEM HU mik-RAH-KOH-desh yih-YEH la-KHEM veh-ee-NEE-tem et-naf-sho-TEI-khem veh-hik-rav-TEM ee-SHEH la-ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The coordinated imperatives veinitem et nafshotekhem {וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם | wə-ʿin-nî-tem ʾet naph-šō-tê-kem} ‘and you shall afflict your souls’ (Piel) and vehikravtem isheh laYHWH {וְהִקְרַבְתֶּם אִשֶּׁה לַיהוָֽה | wə-hik-rav-tem ’îš-šê la-yə-hwāh} ‘and you shall present a fire offering to the LORD’ (Hifil) convey ritual self-denial and sacrificial worship, preserving the Hebrew emphasis on calendar precision, communal gathering, personal affliction, and divine worship.

Root and etymology

n-p-sh

life; soul

In contextLeviticus 23:27

Surely on the tenth day of this seventh month it is the Day of Atonements; a sacred assembly shall it be for you, and you shall afflict your souls , and you shall present a fire offering to the LORD .

About this coordinate

Leviticus 23:27:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Leviticus 23:27, so the Hebrew word אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶ֑ם (etnafshoteikhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.23.27.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.23.27.W13.S1) and character.