Leviticus 23:32:6Lev.23.32.W6TAB

אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶ֑ם

etnafshoteykhem

your souls

Transliteration
ET-naf-sho-TEY-khem
Extended
eht-naf-shoh-TEY-khehm
IPA
/ʔɛt nafʃoˈteːxɛm/

Meaning by language

English
your souls

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + נַפְ + שֹׁ + תֵי + כֶ֑ם
et + naf + sho + tey + khem
etnafshoteykhem

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ET-naf-sho-TEY-khem

  2. clause

    sha-BAT sha-ba-TON HU la-KHEM ve-i-ni-TEM ET-naf-sho-TEY-khem

  3. sentence

    sha-BAT sha-ba-TON HU la-KHEM ve-i-ni-TEM ET-naf-sho-TEY-khem be-tish-AH la-KHO-desh ba-E-rev me-E-rev ad-E-rev tish-be-TU sha-BAT-khem

Exegesis

The conjunction wəʿinnīṯem {וְעִנִּיתֶם | wəʿinnīṯem} introduces a coordinate verb demanding ritual self-affliction, and ʼet-nafšōṯêyḵem {אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם | ʼet-nafšōṯêyḵem} ‘your souls’ highlights the focus of that affliction.

Root and etymology

Rootnun-pey-shin

life, soul

In contextLeviticus 23:32

A sabbath of complete rest it shall be for you, and you shall afflict your souls ; on the ninth of the month at evening, from evening to evening, you shall observe your sabbath .

About this coordinate

Leviticus 23:32:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Leviticus 23:32, so the Hebrew word אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶ֑ם (etnafshoteykhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.23.32.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.23.32.W6.S1) and character.