Matthew 17:12:10Matt.17.12.W10TAB

ἐπέγνωσαν

epegnôsan

they recognized

Transliteration
e-PE-gnô-san
Extended
eh-PEH-gnô-sahn
IPA
/eˈpe.gnɔː.san/

Meaning by language

English
they recognized

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἐ + πέ + γνω + σαν
e + pe + gnô + san
epegnôsan

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Gammagh — guttural
Nun — as in new
Omegao — same as omicron
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-PE-gnô-san

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KAI ook e-PE-gnô-san au-TON al-LA e-POI-ê-san EN au-TÔ HO-sa ê-THE-lê-san

  3. clause

    LE-gô DE hy-MIN HO-ti ê-LI-as Ê-dê Êl-then KAI ook e-PE-gnô-san au-TON al-LA e-POI-ê-san EN au-TÔ HO-sa ê-THE-lê-san

  4. sentence

    LE-gô DE hy-MIN HO-ti ê-LI-as Ê-dê Êl-then KAI ook e-PE-gnô-san au-TON al-LA e-POI-ê-san EN au-TÔ HO-sa ê-THE-lê-san HOO-tôs KAI HO hyi-OS TOO an-THRÔ-poo MEL-lei PAS-khein hyp au-TÔN

Exegesis

The paired aorist verbs epegnōsan {ἐπέγνωσαν | e-pe-gnō-san} ‘they recognized’ and epoiēsan {ἐποίησαν | e-poi-ē-san} ‘they did’ summarize past hostility.

Root and etymology

ginosk-gamma–iota–nu–omega–sigma–kappa

to know, perceive

In contextMatthew 17:12

But I say to you: Elijah has already come, and they did not recognize him; rather, they treated him as they chose. Likewise, the Son of Man will also suffer at their hands.

About this coordinate

Matthew 17:12:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Matthew 17:12, so the Greek word ἐπέγνωσαν (epegnôsan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.17.12.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.17.12.W10.S1) and character.