Matthew 6:2:7Matt.6.2.W7TAB

ἔμπροσθέν

emprosthen

before

Transliteration
em-pros-THEN
Extended
em-pros-THEN
IPA
/em.pros.ˈtʰen/

Meaning by language

English
before

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἔμ + προσ + θέν
em + pros + then
emprosthen

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Mum — as in mother
Pip — as in pet
Rhor — rolled r
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigmas — as in sit
Thetath — as in thin
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    em-pros-THEN

  2. phraseyour reading level

    MÊ sal-PI-sês em-pros-THEN sou

  3. clause

    HO-tan OON poi-ÊS e-le-ê-mo-SY-nên MÊ sal-PI-sês em-pros-THEN sou HÔ-sper OI hy-po-kri-TAI poi-OO-sin en TAIS sy-na-gô-GAIS KAI en TAIS RHY-mais HO-pos do-ksa-STHÔ-sin hy-PO TÔN an-THRÔ-pôn

  4. sentence

    HO-tan OON poi-ÊS e-le-ê-mo-SY-nên MÊ sal-PI-sês em-pros-THEN sou HÔ-sper OI hy-po-kri-TAI poi-OO-sin en TAIS sy-na-gô-GAIS KAI en TAIS RHY-mais HO-pos do-ksa-STHÔ-sin hy-PO TÔN an-THRÔ-pôn a-MÊN LE-gô hy-MIN a-PE-khoo-sin TON mis-THON au-TÔN

Exegesis

The prohibition mē salpisēs {μὴ σαλπίσῃς | mē salpísēs} combines the negative particle with the aorist subjunctive to forbid a specific type of ostentatious act, metaphorically described as trumpet blowing before oneself, clarified by the prepositional phrase emprosthen sou {ἔμπροσθέν σου | émprosthen sou} ‘in front of you’.

Root and etymology

heiseta–iota–sigma

one, a single entity

In contextMatthew 6:2

Therefore, whenever you give alms , do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, so that they may be glorified by people. Truly, I say to you, they have received their reward.

About this coordinate

Matthew 6:2:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Matthew 6:2, so the Greek word ἔμπροσθέν (emprosthen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.6.2.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.6.2.W7.S1) and character.