Numbers 13:20:3Num.13.20.W3TAB

הַשְּׁמֵנָ֨ה

hashmenah

whether it is fat

Transliteration
hash-me-NAH
Extended
hahsh-meh-NAAH
IPA
/haʃ.meˈnaː/

Meaning by language

English
whether it is fat

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַשְּׁ + מֵ + נָ֨ה
hash + me + nah
hashmenah

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Memm as in mother
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hash-me-NAH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hash-me-NAH hi-U

  3. clause

    u-MAH ha-A-retz hash-me-NAH hi-U im-ra-ZAH ha-YESH-BAH ETS im-AIN ve-hit-khaz-AK-tem u-le-kakh-TEM mi-PRI ha-A-retz

  4. sentence

    u-MAH ha-A-retz hash-me-NAH hi-U im-ra-ZAH ha-YESH-BAH ETS im-AIN ve-hit-khaz-AK-tem u-le-kakh-TEM mi-PRI ha-A-retz ve-ha-ya-MIM ye-MEI bi-ku-REI a-na-VIM

Exegesis

A noun phrase ha-shemenah {הַשְּׁמֵנָה | ha-šə-mē-nā(h)} ‘the fertile one’ is contrasted with razah {רָזָה | rā-zā(h)} ‘lean’ through the conditional particle im {אִם | ʾim}, setting up a qualitative assessment of the soil.

Root and etymology

RootShin, Mem, Nun

to be fat, rich, fertile

In contextNumbers 13:20

And what about the land— is it fertile or lean ? Is there a tree within it or not? And you must strengthen yourselves and bring back some of the fruit of the land. Now the days were the days of the firstfruits of grapes.

About this coordinate

Numbers 13:20:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Numbers 13:20, so the Hebrew word הַשְּׁמֵנָ֨ה (hashmenah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.13.20.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.13.20.W3.S1) and character.