Numbers 13:20:5Num.13.20.W5TAB

אִם־רָזָ֗ה

imrazah

or if it is lean

Transliteration
im-ra-ZAH
Extended
imh-rah-ZAAH
IPA
/ʔim.raˈzaː/

Meaning by language

English
or if it is lean

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אִם + רָ + זָ֗ה
im + ra + zah
imrazah

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Zayinz as in zero
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    im-ra-ZAH

  2. clause

    u-MAH ha-A-retz hash-me-NAH hi-U im-ra-ZAH ha-YESH-BAH ETS im-AIN ve-hit-khaz-AK-tem u-le-kakh-TEM mi-PRI ha-A-retz

  3. sentence

    u-MAH ha-A-retz hash-me-NAH hi-U im-ra-ZAH ha-YESH-BAH ETS im-AIN ve-hit-khaz-AK-tem u-le-kakh-TEM mi-PRI ha-A-retz ve-ha-ya-MIM ye-MEI bi-ku-REI a-na-VIM

Exegesis

A noun phrase ha-shemenah {הַשְּׁמֵנָה | ha-šə-mē-nā(h)} ‘the fertile one’ is contrasted with razah {רָזָה | rā-zā(h)} ‘lean’ through the conditional particle im {אִם | ʾim}, setting up a qualitative assessment of the soil.

Root and etymology

RootResh, Zayin, He

to be lean, thin

In contextNumbers 13:20

And what about the land— is it fertile or lean ? Is there a tree within it or not? And you must strengthen yourselves and bring back some of the fruit of the land. Now the days were the days of the firstfruits of grapes.

About this coordinate

Numbers 13:20:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Numbers 13:20, so the Hebrew word אִם־רָזָ֗ה (imrazah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.13.20.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.13.20.W5.S1) and character.