Numbers 17:12:7Num.17.12.W7TABWLC Numbers 17:27

גָּוַ֣עְנוּ

gavanu

we are perishing

Transliteration
ga-va-NU
Extended
gaa-vah-NU
IPA
/ɡaːˈvaʕnuː/

Meaning by language

English
we are perishing

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
גָּ + וַ֣ + עְנוּ
ga + va + nu
gavanu

Alphabet Analysis

Gimelg as in good
Qametslong 'ah'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Nunn as in new
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ga-va-NU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    HEN ga-va-NU a-vad-NU ku-la-NU a-vad-NU

  3. clause

    le-MOR HEN ga-va-NU a-vad-NU ku-la-NU a-vad-NU

  4. sentence

    va-yits-a-KU be-NEI yis-ra-EL el-MO-sheh le-MOR HEN ga-va-NU a-vad-NU ku-la-NU a-vad-NU

Exegesis

The perfect verbs gā-‘an-nû {גָּוַעְנוּ | gā-‘an-nû} and ’ā-vad-nû {אָבַדְנוּ | ’ā-vad-nû} express completed ruin; they are translated in the formal as “have perished” and “are ruined,” and in the dynamic as “are finished” and “are ruined.”

Root and etymology

g-v-‘

to perish, die

In contextNumbers 17:12

And the sons of Israel said to Moses , saying, “Look, we have perished ; we are ruined; all of us are ruined.”

About this coordinate

Numbers 17:12:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Numbers 17:12, so the Hebrew word גָּוַ֣עְנוּ (gavanu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.17.12.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.17.12.W7.S1) and character.