Numbers 17:12:8Num.17.12.W8TABWLC Numbers 17:27

אָבַ֣דְנוּ

avadnu

we are lost

Transliteration
a-vad-NU
Extended
aa-vahd-NU
IPA
/ʔaːˈvadnuː/

Meaning by language

English
we are lost

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אָ + בַ֣דְ + נוּ
a + vad + nu
avadnu

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Nunn as in new
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-vad-NU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    HEN ga-va-NU a-vad-NU ku-la-NU a-vad-NU

  3. clause

    le-MOR HEN ga-va-NU a-vad-NU ku-la-NU a-vad-NU

  4. sentence

    va-yits-a-KU be-NEI yis-ra-EL el-MO-sheh le-MOR HEN ga-va-NU a-vad-NU ku-la-NU a-vad-NU

Exegesis

The perfect verbs gā-‘an-nû {גָּוַעְנוּ | gā-‘an-nû} and ’ā-vad-nû {אָבַדְנוּ | ’ā-vad-nû} express completed ruin; they are translated in the formal as “have perished” and “are ruined,” and in the dynamic as “are finished” and “are ruined.”

Root and etymology

’-b-d

to perish, be lost

In contextNumbers 17:12

And the sons of Israel said to Moses , saying, “Look, we have perished ; we are ruined; all of us are ruined.”

About this coordinate

Numbers 17:12:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Numbers 17:12, so the Hebrew word אָבַ֣דְנוּ (avadnu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.17.12.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.17.12.W8.S1) and character.