| 30. Morphological Analysis vanīrām {וַנִּירָ֛ם | va-nî-rām}: and we overthrew them • vav-consecutive + verb • Qal imperfect • first person common plural • ’āvaḏ {אָבַ֥ד | ’ā-vaḏ}: has perished • verb • Qal perfect • third person masculine singular • Ḥešḇōn {חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן | ḥeš-bōn}: Heshbon • proper noun • masculine singular • ʿad-dî-bōn {עַד־דִּיב֑וֹן | ʿad-dî-bōn}: until Dibon • preposition + proper noun • masculine singular • vanāšîm {וַנַּשִּׁ֣ים | va-nā-šîm}: and we laid waste • vav-consecutive + verb • Qal imperfect • first person common plural • ʿad-nô-paḥ {עַד־נֹ֔פַח | ʿad-nô-pach}: until Nophah • preposition + proper noun • masculine singular • ’ăšer {אֲשֶׁ֖ר | ’ă-šer}: which • relative pronoun • ʿad-mê-ḏe-bā {עַד־מֵֽידְבָֽא | ʿad-mê-ḏe-bā}: until Medeba • preposition + proper noun • masculine singular. |