Psalm 17:9:6Ps.17.9.W6TAB

בְּ֝נֶ֗פֶשׁ

benefesh

with deadly intent

Transliteration
be-NE-fesh
Extended
beh-NEH-fesh
IPA
/bəˈnɛfɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
with deadly intent

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ֝ + נֶ֗ + פֶשׁ
be + ne + fesh
benefesh

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-NE-fesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    oi-va-Y be-NE-fesh

  3. clause

    oi-va-Y be-NE-fesh yak-KI-fu a-LAI

  4. sentence

    mip-NEI re-sha-IM ZU sha-DU-ni oi-va-Y be-NE-fesh yak-KI-fu a-LAI

Exegesis

The noun phrase oyevai {אֹיְבַי | ʾō-yē-vai} ‘my enemies’ is the subject of the Hiphil imperfect yakifu {יַקִּיפוּ | yaqqîp̄û} ‘they surround’, while the adverbial benefesh {בְּנֶפֶשׁ | bə-ne-feš} ‘with life’ intensifies lethal intent.

Root and etymology

נ־פ־שׁ

breath; life

In contextPsalm 17:9

From the wicked who do me violence , from my enemies who seek my life , who surround me.

About this coordinate

Psalm 17:9:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Psalm 17:9, so the Hebrew word בְּ֝נֶ֗פֶשׁ (benefesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.17.9.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.17.9.W6.S1) and character.