Psalm 17:9:7Ps.17.9.W7TAB
יַקִּ֥יפוּ
yakkifu
“they encircle”
- Transliteration
- yak-KI-fu
- Extended
- yahk-KEE-foo
- IPA
- /jaqˈkiːfu/
Meaning by language
- English
- they encircle
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Qof | q — deep k, uvular | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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The word
Word in context
- word
yak-KI-fu
- phraseyour reading level
yak-KI-fu a-LAI
- clause
oi-va-Y be-NE-fesh yak-KI-fu a-LAI
- sentence
mip-NEI re-sha-IM ZU sha-DU-ni oi-va-Y be-NE-fesh yak-KI-fu a-LAI
Exegesis
The noun phrase oyevai {אֹיְבַי | ʾō-yē-vai} ‘my enemies’ is the subject of the Hiphil imperfect yakifu {יַקִּיפוּ | yaqqîp̄û} ‘they surround’, while the adverbial benefesh {בְּנֶפֶשׁ | bə-ne-feš} ‘with life’ intensifies lethal intent.
Root and etymology
ק־ו־ף
“to surround”
In context — Psalm 17:9
From the wicked who do me violence , from my enemies who seek my life , who surround me.
About this coordinate
Psalm 17:9:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Psalm 17:9, so the Hebrew word יַקִּ֥יפוּ (yakkifu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.17.9.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.17.9.W7.S1) and character.