Psalm 18:12:5Ps.18.12.W5TABWLC Psalms 18:13

בָּ֭רָד

barad

hail

Transliteration
BA-rad
Extended
BAA-rahd
IPA
/ˈbaːraːd/

Meaning by language

English
hail

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בָּ֭ + רָד
ba + rad
barad

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Daletd as in door

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    BA-rad

  2. sentence

    min-NO-gah NE-ge-do a-VA-v AV-ru BA-rad ve-ga-ha-LEI-ESH

Exegesis

The final pair, barad {בָּ֝רָ֗ד | bārāḏ} ‘hail’ and vegachalei-esh {וְגַחֲלֵי־אֵֽשׁ | wə-gaḥălê-ʾēš} ‘and coals of fire’, is coordinated and placed after the verb, producing a vivid, piled-on effect: destructive elements accompany (or follow from) the cloud-movement. A common alternative construal takes the hail and fiery coals as breaking out through the clouds; this is syntactically possible in poetry, but the straightforward reading keeps avav as the subject of avru, with the subsequent nouns presented as the storm’s attendant instruments.

Root and etymology

consonantsBet–Resh–Dalet

hail

In contextPsalm 18:12

From the brightness before Him, His clouds passed on—hail and coals of fire.

About this coordinate

Psalm 18:12:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Psalm 18:12, so the Hebrew word בָּ֭רָד (barad) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.18.12.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.18.12.W5.S1) and character.