Psalm 18:12:6Ps.18.12.W6TABWLC Psalms 18:13

וְגַ֥חֲלֵי־אֵֽשׁ׃

vegahaleiesh

and coals of fire

Transliteration
ve-ga-ha-LEI-ESH
Extended
veh-ga-hah-LEI-ESH
IPA
/vəɡaħaˈlej.ˈʔeːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
and coals of fire

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + גַ֥ + חֲ + לֵי + אֵֽשׁ׃
ve + ga + ha + lei + esh
vegahaleiesh

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Gimelg as in good
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-ga-ha-LEI-ESH

  2. sentence

    min-NO-gah NE-ge-do a-VA-v AV-ru BA-rad ve-ga-ha-LEI-ESH

Exegesis

The final pair, barad {בָּ֝רָ֗ד | bārāḏ} ‘hail’ and vegachalei-esh {וְגַחֲלֵי־אֵֽשׁ | wə-gaḥălê-ʾēš} ‘and coals of fire’, is coordinated and placed after the verb, producing a vivid, piled-on effect: destructive elements accompany (or follow from) the cloud-movement. A common alternative construal takes the hail and fiery coals as breaking out through the clouds; this is syntactically possible in poetry, but the straightforward reading keeps avav as the subject of avru, with the subsequent nouns presented as the storm’s attendant instruments.

Root and etymology

consonantsGimel–Chet–Lamed

to glow (as coals)

In contextPsalm 18:12

From the brightness before Him, His clouds passed on—hail and coals of fire.

About this coordinate

Psalm 18:12:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Psalm 18:12, so the Hebrew word וְגַ֥חֲלֵי־אֵֽשׁ׃ (vegahaleiesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.18.12.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.18.12.W6.S1) and character.