Psalm 21:1:3Ps.21.1.W3TABWLC Psalms 21:2

יִשְׂמַח־מֶ֝לֶךְ

yismakhmelekh

the king rejoices

Transliteration
yis-MA-kh-me-LEKH
Extended
yihs-MAH-kh-meh-LEHKH
IPA
/jisˈmaħ.mɛˈlɛx/

Meaning by language

English
the king rejoices

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִ + שְׂ + מַח + מֶ֝ + לֶךְ
yis + ma + kh + me + lekh
yismakhmelekh

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yis-MA-kh-me-LEKH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    be-a-ZE-kha yis-MA-kh-me-LEKH

  3. sentence

    ye-ho-VAH be-a-ZE-kha yis-MA-kh-me-LEKH u-vi-shu-A-te-kha ma-YA-gel me-OD

Exegesis

The verbs yismakh {יִשְׂמַח | yiś-maḥ} and yegil {יְגִיל | ye-gil} form synonymous parallelism, with the adverb meod {מְאֹד | mə-ʾōḏ} intensifying the second clause.

The placement of melekh {מֶלֶךְ | me-leḵ} within the chiastic structure shifts focus from divine provision to royal response.

Root and etymology

shin–mem–chet

to rejoice

In contextPsalm 21:1

O LORD , the king rejoices in Your strength; in Your salvation he exults greatly!

About this coordinate

Psalm 21:1:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Psalm 21:1, so the Hebrew word יִשְׂמַח־מֶ֝לֶךְ (yismakhmelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.21.1.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.21.1.W3.S1) and character.