Psalm 21:12:3Ps.21.12.W3TABWLC Psalms 21:13

שֶׁ֑כֶם

shekhem

as a shoulder

Transliteration
SHE-khem
Extended
SHEH-khehm
IPA
/ˈʃɛ.xɛm/

Meaning by language

English
as a shoulder

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שֶׁ֑ + כֶם
she + khem
shekhem

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SHE-khem

  2. clause

    KI te-shi-TE-mo SHE-khem

  3. sentence

    KI te-shi-TE-mo SHE-khem be-MEI-ta-REI-kha te-kho-NEN al-pe-NEI-hem

Exegesis

It features two parallel Qal imperfect verbs with second person subjects: teshitemo {תְשִׁיתֵמוֹ | tə-ši-tê-mō} ‘you will put them’ plus the noun shekhem {שֵׁכֶם | šê-ḵem} ‘shoulder’ functioning as a result accusative indicating flight, and tekhonen {תְּכוֹנֵן | tə-ḵō-nên} ‘you will aim’ with the instrument phrase bemeitarekha {בְּמֵיתָרֶיךָ | bə-mê-ṭā-rê-ḵā} ‘with your bowstrings’ and the tight prepositional unit al-peneihem {עַל־פְּנֵיהֶם | ʿal-pə-nê-hem} ‘against their faces’ marking the direct target. The maqqef binds the preposition to peneihem as a single unit. This parallel structure emphasizes the swift progression from enemy rout to divine judgment.

Root and etymology

ש־כ־ם

shoulder, back

In contextPsalm 21:12

You will make them turn back; with Your bowstrings You will aim against their faces.

About this coordinate

Psalm 21:12:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Psalm 21:12, so the Hebrew word שֶׁ֑כֶם (shekhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.21.12.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.21.12.W3.S1) and character.