Psalm 21:12:6Ps.21.12.W6TABWLC Psalms 21:13

עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃

alpeneihem

against their faces

Transliteration
al-pe-NEI-hem
Extended
ahl-peh-NEI-hehm
IPA
/ʕal.pəneːˈhɛm/

Meaning by language

English
against their faces

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + פְּ + נֵי + הֶֽם׃
al + pe + nei + hem
alpeneihem

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-pe-NEI-hem

  2. phraseyour reading level

    te-kho-NEN al-pe-NEI-hem

  3. clause

    be-MEI-ta-REI-kha te-kho-NEN al-pe-NEI-hem

  4. sentence

    KI te-shi-TE-mo SHE-khem be-MEI-ta-REI-kha te-kho-NEN al-pe-NEI-hem

Exegesis

It features two parallel Qal imperfect verbs with second person subjects: teshitemo {תְשִׁיתֵמוֹ | tə-ši-tê-mō} ‘you will put them’ plus the noun shekhem {שֵׁכֶם | šê-ḵem} ‘shoulder’ functioning as a result accusative indicating flight, and tekhonen {תְּכוֹנֵן | tə-ḵō-nên} ‘you will aim’ with the instrument phrase bemeitarekha {בְּמֵיתָרֶיךָ | bə-mê-ṭā-rê-ḵā} ‘with your bowstrings’ and the tight prepositional unit al-peneihem {עַל־פְּנֵיהֶם | ʿal-pə-nê-hem} ‘against their faces’ marking the direct target. The maqqef binds the preposition to peneihem as a single unit. This parallel structure emphasizes the swift progression from enemy rout to divine judgment.

In contextPsalm 21:12

You will make them turn back; with Your bowstrings You will aim against their faces.

About this coordinate

Psalm 21:12:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Psalm 21:12, so the Hebrew word עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃ (alpeneihem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.21.12.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.21.12.W6.S1) and character.