| 16. Morphological Analysis kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (conjunction coordinating clauses) • he {ἡ | hē}: the (definite article • nominative feminine singular) • polis {πόλις | pó-lis}: city (noun • nominative feminine singular) • tetragonos {τετράγωνος | te-trá-gō-nos}: four-sided • square (adjective • nominative feminine singular predicate) • keitai {κεῖται | keî-tai}: lies • is situated (verb • present middle/passive indicative third person singular) • kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (conjunction) • to {τὸ | tò}: the (definite article • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • mekos {μῆκος | mḗ-kos}: length (noun • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • autēs {αὐτῆς | au-tês}: of it (personal pronoun • genitive feminine singular) • hoson {ὅσον | hó-son}: as much as • as great as (correlative pronoun • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • to {τὸ | tò}: the (definite article • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • platos {πλάτος | plá-tos}: breadth • width (noun • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (conjunction) • emetresen {ἐμέτρησεν | e-mé-trē-sen}: measured (verb • aorist active indicative third person singular) • tēn {τὴν | tḕn}: the (definite article • accusative feminine singular) • polin {πόλιν | pó-lin}: city (noun • accusative feminine singular) • tō {τῷ | tôi}: the (definite article • dative neuter singular) • kalamō {καλάμῳ | ka-lá-mō}: reed • rod (noun • dative masculine singular instrument) • epi {ἐπὶ | epí}: upon (preposition with accusative expressing extent) • stadious {σταδίους | sta-dí-ous}: stadia • furlongs (noun • accusative masculine plural) • dodeka {δώδεκα | dṓ-de-ka}: twelve (indeclinable cardinal numeral) • chiliadōn {χιλιάδων | khi-li-á-dōn}: of thousands (noun • genitive feminine plural) • to {τὸ | tò}: the (definite article • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • mekos {μῆκος | mḗ-kos}: length (noun • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (conjunction) • to {τὸ | tò}: the (definite article • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • platos {πλάτος | plá-tos}: breadth • width (noun • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (conjunction) • to {τὸ | tò}: the (definite article • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • hypsos {ὕψος | hý-psos}: height (noun • nominative/accusative neuter singular) • autēs {αὐτῆς | au-tês}: of it (personal pronoun • genitive feminine singular) • isa {ἴσα | í-sa}: equal • alike (adjective • nominative/accusative neuter plural predicate) • estin {ἐστίν | es-tín}: is (verb • present active indicative third person singular existential) |