| 9. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) 1 Chronicles 18:9:1 ⧉וַיִּשְׁמַ֕עvayishmaand he heard 1 Chronicles 18:9:2 ⧉תֹּ֖עוּtouTou 1 Chronicles 18:9:3 ⧉מֶ֣לֶךְmelekhking of 1 Chronicles 18:9:4 ⧉חֲמָ֑תkhamatHamath 1 Chronicles 18:9:5 ⧉כִּ֚יkithat 1 Chronicles 18:9:6 ⧉הִכָּ֣הhikahe struck or defeated 1 Chronicles 18:9:7 ⧉דָוִ֔ידdavidDavid 1 Chronicles 18:9:8 ⧉אֶת־כָּל־חֵ֖ילetkalkheilall the army of 1 Chronicles 18:9:9 ⧉הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶרhadadezerHadadezer 1 Chronicles 18:9:10 ⧉מֶֽלֶךְ־צוֹבָֽה׃melekhtsovaking of Zobah |
| 9. Formal Translation And Tou king of Hamath heard that David had struck down all the army of Hadadezer king of Zobah. |
| 9. Dynamic Translation Tou king of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer king of Zobah. |