| 18. Morphological Analysis vayanas {וַיָּ֣נָס | wayyānas}: and he fled (consecutive vav + Qal imperfect third person masculine singular) • Aram {אֲרָם | ʾArām}: Aram/Syria (proper noun masculine singular) • milifnei {מִלִּפְנֵ֣י | millifnê}: from before (preposition min + noun lifnei construct) • Yisrael {יִשְׂרָאֵל | Yiśrāʾēl}: Israel (proper noun masculine singular) • vayaharog {וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג | wayyahārog}: and he killed (consecutive vav + Qal imperfect third person masculine singular) • David {דָּוִד | Dāwīd}: David (proper noun masculine singular) • mearam {מֵאֲרָם | meʾārām}: from Aram (preposition min + noun Aram) • shivat {שִׁבְעַת | šivʿat}: seven of (numeral construct feminine plural) • alafim {אֲלָפִים | ʾālāp̄īm}: thousands (noun masculine plural) • rekev {רֶכֶב | reḵēḇ}: chariots (noun masculine singular/collective) • vearbaim {וְאַרְבָּעִים | wəʾarbāʿīm}: and forty (conjunction + numeral masculine plural) • elef {אֶלֶף | ʾelep̄}: thousand (noun masculine singular) • ish {אִישׁ | ʼîš}: man (noun masculine singular) • ragli {רַגְלִי | raglî}: foot (adjective from regel) • veet {וְאֵת | wəʾēt}: and (definite direct object marker) • shophakh {שׁוֹפַךְ | Šōphaḵ}: Shophakh (proper noun masculine singular) • sar-hatsava {שַׂר־הַצָּבָא | sar-haṣṣābāʾ}: commander of the army (construct noun phrase) • hemit {הֵמִית | hēmiṯ}: he put to death (Hiphil perfect third person masculine singular). |