| 12. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) 1 Samuel 14:12:1 ⧉וַיַּעֲנוּ֩vayaanuand they answered 1 Samuel 14:12:2 ⧉אַנְשֵׁ֨יanshemen of 1 Samuel 14:12:3 ⧉הַמַּצָּבָ֜הhammatstsavathe garrison 1 Samuel 14:12:4 ⧉אֶת־יוֹנָתָ֣ןetyonatan{direct object} Jonathan 1 Samuel 14:12:5 ⧉וְאֶת־נֹשֵׂ֣אveetnoseand {direct object} bearer of 1 Samuel 14:12:6 ⧉כֵלָ֗יוkelavhis equipment 1 Samuel 14:12:7 ⧉וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vayomeruand they said 1 Samuel 14:12:8 ⧉עֲל֣וּalugo up 1 Samuel 14:12:9 ⧉אֵלֵ֔ינוּelenuto us 1 Samuel 14:12:10 ⧉וְנוֹדִ֥יעָהvenodiaand we will make known 1 Samuel 14:12:11 ⧉אֶתְכֶ֖םetkhemto you {plural} 1 Samuel 14:12:12 ⧉דָּבָ֑רפdavara word or a matter 1 Samuel 14:12:13 ⧉וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvayomerand he said 1 Samuel 14:12:14 ⧉יוֹנָתָ֜ןyonatanJonathan 1 Samuel 14:12:15 ⧉אֶל־נֹשֵׂ֤אelnoseto the bearer of 1 Samuel 14:12:16 ⧉כֵלָיו֙kelavhis equipment 1 Samuel 14:12:17 ⧉עֲלֵ֣הalego up 1 Samuel 14:12:18 ⧉אַחֲרַ֔יakharaiafter me 1 Samuel 14:12:19 ⧉כִּֽי־נְתָנָ֥םkinetanamfor he has given them 1 Samuel 14:12:20 ⧉יְהוָ֖הyahwehthe LORD 1 Samuel 14:12:21 ⧉בְּיַ֥דbeyadinto the hand of 1 Samuel 14:12:22 ⧉יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsrael |
| 12. Formal Translation And the men of the outpost answered Jonathan and his armor-bearer, saying, “Come up to us and we will make known to you a matter.” And Jonathan said to his armor-bearer, “Come up after me, for the LORD {Yahweh, Divine Deliverer} has given them into the hand of Israel.” |
| 12. Dynamic Translation The men from the enemy outpost shouted to Jonathan and his armor-bearer, “Come up here to us and we will show you something.” Jonathan said to his armor-bearer, “Climb up after me, because the LORD {Yahweh, Victory Giver} has handed them over to Israel.” |