1 Samuel 16:22ExegesisTAB

1 Samuel 16 : 22 Favor | Kingship | Service
22. Linguistic Exegesis
The narrative opening vav-consecutive verb vayyishlakh {וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח | wayyišlāḥ} maintains continuity. The subject Shaul {שָׁא֔וּל | šāʾûl} is followed by the prepositional phrase el Yishai {אֶל־יִשַׁ֖י | ʼel yišay} marking the recipient. The infinitive construct leʾemor {לֵאמֹ֑ר | lêʾmôr} introduces direct speech. In the main clause, the cohortative verb yaʿămad-nā {יַעֲמָד־נָ֤א | yaʿămad-nā} conveys an earnest entreaty for David’s ongoing service. The conjunction kî {כִּֽי־ | kî} introduces the reason clause with the perfect verb māṣāʼ {מָ֥צָא | māṣāʼ} “has found,” the noun ḥên {חֵ֖ן | ḥên} “favor,” and the locative phrase bəʿênāy {בְּעֵינָֽי | bəʿênāy} “in my eyes.” English shifts the Hebrew VSO sequence into SVO order and renders the cohortative with polite requests.

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