12. Source Text: Greek (SBLGNT) Ephesians 2:12:1 ⧉ὅτιoteethat Ephesians 2:12:2 ⧉ἦτεeeteyou were Ephesians 2:12:3 ⧉τῷtoat the Ephesians 2:12:4 ⧉καιρῷkerotime Ephesians 2:12:5 ⧉ἐκείνῳekeenothat Ephesians 2:12:6 ⧉χωρὶςkhoreeswithout Ephesians 2:12:7 ⧉ΧριστοῦkhreestooChrist Ephesians 2:12:8 ⧉ἀπηλλοτριωμένοιapeellotreeomeneehaving been alienated Ephesians 2:12:9 ⧉τῆςteesfrom the Ephesians 2:12:10 ⧉πολιτείαςpoleeteeascommonwealth Ephesians 2:12:11 ⧉τοῦtooof the Ephesians 2:12:12 ⧉ἸσραὴλeesraeelIsrael Ephesians 2:12:13 ⧉καὶkeand Ephesians 2:12:14 ⧉ξένοιkseneestrangers Ephesians 2:12:15 ⧉τῶνtonof the Ephesians 2:12:16 ⧉διαθηκῶνtheeatheekoncovenants Ephesians 2:12:17 ⧉τῆςteesof the Ephesians 2:12:18 ⧉ἐπαγγελίαςepangheleeaspromise Ephesians 2:12:19 ⧉ἐλπίδαelpeethahope Ephesians 2:12:20 ⧉μὴmeenot Ephesians 2:12:21 ⧉ἔχοντεςekhonteshaving Ephesians 2:12:22 ⧉καὶkeand Ephesians 2:12:23 ⧉ἄθεοιatheeeewithout God Ephesians 2:12:24 ⧉ἐνenin Ephesians 2:12:25 ⧉τῷtothe Ephesians 2:12:26 ⧉κόσμῳkozmoworld |
12. Formal Translation That you were at that time without Christ {Christos, Rejected Messiah}, having been alienated from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of the promise, having no hope, and godless in the world. |
12. Dynamic Translation You were, at that time, separated from Christ {Christos, Distant Savior}, cut off from belonging to Israel’s community and outsiders to the covenants of the promise, with no hope, and living godless in this world. |