| 4. Morphological Analysis vatizaq {וַתִּזְעַ֤ק | və-ti-zə-‘aq}: and she cried out (vav-consecutive Qal imperfect third person feminine singular) • cheshbon {חֶשְׁבּוֹן֙ | ḥeš-bōn}: Heshbon (proper noun • feminine singular absolute) • ve’elaleh {וְאֶלְעָלֵ֔ה | wə-’el-‘ā-lêh}: and Elealeh (vav + proper noun • feminine singular absolute) • ad {עַד־ | ʿad}: as far as (preposition) • yahatz {יַהַץ | ya·ḥaṣ}: Jahaz (proper noun • masculine singular absolute) • nishma {נִשְׁמַ֣ע | niš-ma‘}: was heard (passive verb • perfect third person masculine singular) • kolam {קוֹלָ֑ם | kō-lām}: their voice (noun • masculine singular construct + third person masculine plural suffix) • alken {עַל־כֵּ֗ן | ʿal-kên}: therefore (preposition) • chalutsey {חֲלֻצֵ֤י | ḥā-lut-sēy}: armed men of (noun • masculine plural construct) • moav {מוֹאָב֙ | mō-’āḇ}: Moab (proper noun • masculine singular absolute) • yarieu {יָרִ֔יעוּ | yā-rî-‘ū}: they shall cry out (Qal imperfect third person masculine plural) • nafsho {נַפְשׁ֖וֹ | nap-shō}: his soul (noun • feminine singular construct + third person masculine singular suffix) • yara {יָ֥רְעָה | yā-rə-‘āh}: trembled (Qal perfect third person feminine singular) • lo {לּֽוֹ | lō}: for him (preposition + third person masculine singular suffix) |