John 10:12:4John.10.12.W4TAB
οὐκ
ouk
“not”
- Transliteration
- ouk
- Extended
- ook
- IPA
- /uːk/
Meaning by language
- English
- not
Alphabet Analysis
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Upsilon | i — as in machine | |
| Kappa | k — as in kite |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ouk
- sentence
ho mis-thô-TOS KAI ouk ÔN poi-MÊN hou ouk ES-tin ta PRO-ba-ta I-di-a the-o-REI ton LY-kon er-KHO-me-non KAI a-PHI-ê-sin ta PRO-ba-ta KAI PHEU-gei KAI ho LY-kos har-PA-dzei au-TA KAI skor-PI-dzei
Exegesis
The participial clause ouk ōn poimēn {οὐκ ὢν ποιμήν | ouk ōn poi-mēn} is contrastive and sets up a character reversal: the subject is identified by what he is not.
The relative clause hou ouk estin ta probata idia {οὗ οὐκ ἔστιν τὰ πρόβατα ἴδια | hou ouk estin ta pró-ba-ta í-di-a} presses the point of ownership and responsibility, making the sheep’s lack of belonging to him central to the sentence.
In context — John 10:12
The hired worker , who is no shepherd and to whom the sheep do not belong, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep behind and flees, and the wolf seizes them and scatters them.
About this coordinate
John 10:12:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of John 10:12, so the Greek word οὐκ (ouk) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.10.12.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (John.10.12.W4.S1) and character.