Numbers 24:21ExegesisTAB

Numbers 24 : 21 Vision | Security | Habitation
21. Linguistic Exegesis
The narrative unfolds through vav-consecutive verbs—vayar {וַיַּרְא֙ | wayyār} ‘and he saw’, vayisa {וַיִּשָּׂ֥א | wayyissāʾ} ‘and he lifted up’, and vayomer {וַיֹּאמַ֑ר | wayyōmer} ‘and he said’—establishing a sequential oracle. The particle et {אֶת־ | ʾet-} marks the direct object ha-keini {הַקֵּינִ֔י | haqqēnî} ‘the Kenite’. The noun meshalo {מְשָׁל֖וֹ | mēšālô} denotes an oracle or poetic proverb. The adjective eitan {אֵיתָן֙ | ʾēṯān} ‘steadfast, enduring’ modifies moshavekha {מֽוֹשָׁבֶ֔ךָ | mōšābeḵā} ‘your dwelling’ in a construct chain emphasizing secure habitation. The imperative vesim {וְשִׂם | wə·śim} ‘and set’ governs the prepositional phrase basela {בַּסֶּלַע | basśelaʿ} ‘in the rock’ and the object kinnecha {קִנֶּֽךָ | qinnēḵā} ‘your nest’, creating a vivid image of elevation and protection. The parallelism between a firm dwelling and an elevated nest reflects Hebrew poetic structure and informs translation choices that preserve both imagery and sequence.

More on this verse