Psalm 15:4:7Ps.15.4.W7TAB

נִשְׁבַּ֥ע

nishba

who swears

Transliteration
nish-BA
Extended
nihsh-BA
IPA
/jəħabˈbeːd/

Meaning by language

English
who swears

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נִשְׁ + בַּ֥ע
nish + ba
nishba

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    nish-BA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    nish-BA le-ha-RA

  3. clause

    nish-BA le-ha-RA ve-LO ya-MIR

  4. sentence

    niv-ZE be-EI-nav nim-AS ve-ET-yir-EI ye-ho-VAH ye-khab-BED nish-BA le-ha-RA ve-LO ya-MIR

Exegesis

The coordinated infinitive clause nišbāʿ ləharāʿ {נִשְׁבַּ֥ע לְ֝הָרַ֗ע | nišbāʿ ləharāʿ} ‘he swears to harm’ paired with the negative clause wəlōʾ yāmîr {וְלֹ֣א יָמִֽר | wəlōʾ yāmîr} ‘and does not turn away’ underscores unwavering covenantal fidelity despite personal detriment. English renditions maintain the parallel structure while adjusting to natural clause order.

Root and etymology

š-b-ʿshin–bet–ayin

to swear

In contextPsalm 15:4

In whose eyes a vile person is despised , but he honors those who fear the LORD ; he swears to his own harm and does not change.

About this coordinate

Psalm 15:4:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Psalm 15:4, so the Hebrew word נִשְׁבַּ֥ע (nishba) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.15.4.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.15.4.W7.S1) and character.