| 21. Morphological Analysis vayaʿălū {וַיַּעֲל֖וּ | va-ya-ʿă-lū}: and they went up (vav consecutive + Qal imperfect • third masculine plural) • vayyātūru {וַיָּתֻרוּ | va-yā-tū-rū}: and they scouted (vav consecutive + Qal imperfect • third masculine plural) • ʾet-haʾāreṣ {אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ | ʾet-hā-ʾā-reṣ}: the land (direct object marker + noun • feminine singular absolute with definite article) • mimmidbar-tsin {מִמִּדְבַּר־צִ֥ן | mim-mid-bār-tsin}: from the wilderness of Zin (preposition min + noun construct + proper noun) • ʿaḏ-raḥōv {עַד־רְחֹ֖ב | ʿaḏ-re-ḥōv}: as far as Rechov (preposition ʿad + proper noun) • lĕbōʾ {לְבֹ֥א | lĕ-bōʾ}: to enter (preposition + Qal infinitive construct • masculine singular) • ḥămmāṯ {חֲמָֽת | ḥa-mmāṯ}: Hamath (proper noun • city/region) |