| 3. Morphological Analysis vayishma {וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע | wayyišmaʿ}: and he heard (vav-consecutive Qal imperfect • third person masculine singular) • Yahweh {יְהוָ֜ה | Yəhōwāh}: LORD (proper noun • divine name • masculine singular) • beqol {בְּק֣וֹל | bə-qōl}: at the voice (preposition + noun • masculine singular construct) • Yisrael {יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiśrāʾēl}: Israel (proper noun • masculine singular) • vayitten {וַיִּתֵּן֙ | wayyittēn}: and he gave (vav-consecutive Qal imperfect • third person masculine singular) • et-ha-qena'ani {אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י | ʾet-ha-qenaʿānî}: the Canaanite (direct-object marker + noun • gentilic adjective • definite • masculine singular) • vayacharem {וַיַּחֲרֵ֥ם | wayyaḥărem}: and he devoted to destruction (vav-consecutive Hiphil imperfect • third person masculine singular) • ethem {אֶתְהֶ֖ם | ʾəthēm}: them (direct-object marker + pronoun suffix • third person masculine plural) • ve-et-areihem {וְאֶת־עָרֵיהֶ֑ם | wə-ʾet-ʿārēhēm}: and their cities (conjunction + direct-object marker + noun • masculine plural construct + pronoun suffix • third person masculine plural) • vayikra {וַיִּקְרָ֥א | wayyiqrāʾ}: and he called (vav-consecutive Qal imperfect • third person masculine singular) • shem-hamakom {שֵׁם־הַמָּק֖וֹם | šēm-hammāqôm}: the name of the place (noun + definite article + noun • masculine singular) • Chormah {חָרְמָֽה׃ | ḥôrmâ}: Hormah (proper noun • place name), |