| 14. Morphological Analysis tauta {ταῦτα | taû-ta}: these things (demonstrative pronoun • accusative neuter plural) • eipousa {εἰποῦσα | ei-poû-sa}: having said (aorist active participle • nominative feminine singular • from legō {λέγω | légō} “to say”) • estraphē {ἐστράφη | e-strá-phē}: was turned / turned (aorist passive indicative • third person singular • from strephō {στρέφω | stréphō} “to turn around”) • eis {εἰς | eis}: into (preposition taking the accusative) • ta {τὰ | ta}: the (definite article • accusative neuter plural) • opisō {ὀπίσω | o-pí-so}: behind / back (adverb) • kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (coordinating conjunction) • theōrei {θεωρεῖ | the-ō-réi}: sees (present active indicative • third person singular • from theōreō {θεωρέω | the-ō-ré-ō} “to observe • look at”) • ton {τὸν | ton}: the (definite article • accusative masculine singular) • Iēsoun {Ἰησοῦν | Iē-soûn}: Jesus (proper noun • accusative masculine singular) • hestōta {ἑστῶτα | hes-tô-ta}: standing (perfect active participle • accusative masculine singular • from histēmi {ἵστημι | hís-tē-mi} “to stand”) • kai {καὶ | kaí}: and (coordinating conjunction) • ouk {οὐκ | ouk}: not (negative particle used before a vowel with smooth breathing) • ēdei {ᾔδει | ēi-dei}: knew (pluperfect active indicative • third person singular • from oida {οἶδα | oî-da} “to know • understand”) • hoti {ὅτι | hó-ti}: that (subordinating conjunction introducing content) • Iēsous {Ἰησοῦς | Iē-soûs}: Jesus (proper noun • nominative masculine singular) • estin {ἐστιν | é-stin}: is (present active indicative • third person singular • from eimi {εἰμί | ei-mí} “to be”) |